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Embedding Planar Graphs at Fixed Vertex Locations

Pach, János and Wenger, Rephael (1998) Embedding Planar Graphs at Fixed Vertex Locations. [Conference Paper]

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Abstract

Let G be a planar graph of n vertices, v_1, \ldots, v_n, and let {p_1, \ldots, p_n} be a set of n points in the plane. We present an algorithm for constructing in O(n²) time a planar embedding of G, where vertex v_i is represented by point p_i and each edge is represented by a polygonal curve with O(n) bends (internal vertices.) This bound is asymptotically optimal in the worst case. In fact, if G is a planar graph containing at least m pairwise independent edges and the vertices of G are randomly assigned to points in convex position, then, almost surely, every planar embedding of G mapping vertices to their assigned points and edges to polygonal curves has at least m/20 edges represented by curves with at least m/40^3 bends.

Item Type:Conference Paper
Classifications:M Methods > M.999 Others
P Styles > P.300 Curved
G Algorithms and Complexity > G.490 Embeddings
G Algorithms and Complexity > G.999 Others
G Algorithms and Complexity > G.210 Bends
ID Code:312
Deposited By:Arnopolina, Galina
Deposited On:23 Nov 2004
Last Modified:18 Sep 2008 13:08
Alternative Locations:http://www.springerlink.com/openurl.asp?genre=article&issn=0302-9743&volume=1547&spage=263

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